Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects millions of people worldwide. It is a condition that affects the body's ability to produce or use insulin, which leads to high blood sugar levels. Diabetes can have a significant impact on oral health, particularly when it comes to dental implants. Here are five ways in which diabetes affects the success rate of dental implants:
1. Delayed healing: Diabetes can slow down the healing process, which can affect the success rate of dental implants. The implant may not integrate properly with the bone, leading to implant failure.
2. Increased risk of infection: People with diabetes are more susceptible to infections due to their weakened immune system. This can increase the risk of implant failure and other oral health problems.
3. Poor blood circulation: Diabetes can affect blood circulation, which can lead to poor healing and an increased risk of implant failure.
4. Gum disease: People with diabetes are more prone to gum disease, which can affect the success rate of dental implants. Gum disease can cause bone loss and weaken the support for dental implants.
5. Uncontrolled blood sugar levels: Uncontrolled blood sugar levels can have a negative impact on oral health and increase the risk of implant failure.
Studies have shown that diabetics have a slightly higher chance of early implant failure compared to non-diabetics. However, fear not, as the success rate of dental implants in diabetic patients is still pretty high, ranging from 85.5% to 100%.
To improve the chances of success, good glycemic control is key before and after the procedure. Prophylactic antibiotics and chlorhexidine can also help boost the success rate. It's like planting a seed - you need to make sure the soil is healthy and nourished for it to grow into a strong plant. Similarly, diabetics need to take care of their blood sugar levels and follow proper post-operative care for their implants to thrive. So don't let diabetes get in the way of your smile - with proper measures, dental implants can still be a success!
Source:
Natl J Maxillofac Surg. 2013 Jul-Dec; 4(2): 142–150. doi: 10.4103/0975-5950.127642
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